Crystal Fundamentals Explained
Crystal Fundamentals Explained
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Not all crystals are equally crystalline. There are often impurities, and the ionic & covalent amongst molecules can produce vastly various buildings away from the same substance. A terrific illustration of this are diamonds and graphene.
③、粗抛光：是将模具压出之毛胚，以金刚石盘直接磨出成品之刻线。④、细抛光：在粗抛光之后，以抛光粉来磨成品至晶莹剔透为止。
一般而言，紫晶和黄晶是水晶中价值较高的品种。两者进一步的分级是据其颜色的深浅，颜色较深的为A级，稍浅的为B级。一般颜色较深的价格高，但要以不深暗为标准。颜色包括两种，一种是水晶本身的颜色，另一种是内部包裹体的颜色。水晶本身的颜色要艳丽、纯正，分布要均匀，不能太深或太浅，如澳州玉、蓝玉髓、紫晶、黄水晶，其价格就高。无色的水晶内含包裹体的颜色艳丽，其价格也高，如钛晶、绿幽灵、红兔毛。紫水晶一般以稍有云状物、颜色深紫、晶体通透的为上品。
Tetragonal: These crystals kind prisms and double pyramids. The construction is like a cubic crystal, apart from a single axis is longer than another.
. These 4 structures comprise almost all of the binary crystals with equivalent numbers of cations and anions.
, has the exact same structure, but There are 2 decisions for choosing the holes that the atoms will occupy. The 3rd layer may be positioned in excess of the atoms of the first layer, making an alternate layer sequence A
对任何宝石来说，颜色都是非常重要的，水晶也不例外。如果是水晶晶体是有颜色的，如粉水晶、黄水晶、紫水晶等，其颜色评价的最高标准则是明艳动人，不带有灰色、黑色、褐色等其他色调。如粉水晶，颜色以粉红为佳；紫水晶，要求颜色为鲜紫，纯净不发黑；黄水晶，要求颜色不含绿色、柠檬色调，以金橘色为佳。对于发晶来说，晶体的颜色也是很重要的。相同发丝的金发晶，晶体完全无色（白水晶）和晶体略偏茶色，肉眼的视觉观感也是有差别的，所以前者的价格会高于后者。
Ionic Crystals: Electrostatic forces type ionic bonds. A vintage case in point is a halite or salt crystal.
Metallic Crystals: Metals frequently variety metallic crystals, where by some of the valence electrons are totally free to maneuver all over the lattice. Iron, as an example, can variety diverse metallic crystals.
[ C/U ] transparent glass of top of the range, usually with its surface Slice into patterns that mirror light-weight
All crystal ball crystal distinct copyright liquid crystal crystal lattice crystal construction liquid crystal display See all meanings Idioms and phrases crystal crystal clear idiom
Fig. 1: Schematic of crystal formation get more info from building blocks made up of a particle Main in addition to a shell of DNA ligands attached towards the particle surface area.
水晶饰品越来越受到人们的喜爱。中国、日本、韩国、美国等国家的人们还对水晶球情有独钟，喜欢将它们摆在家里或办公室里，认为水晶球有灵性，能保平安，带来财运。不过天然水晶不像看起来那么晶莹剔透，它也有瑕疵，我们在选购饰品的时候要注意。此外，我们还要掌握水晶的评价依据、选购方法，这样可以帮助我们在琳琅满目的水晶饰品中选到心仪的水晶。
水晶的价值根据品质、块体的大小、美感和产量多少的不同相差较大。遇到好的天然水晶要敢于下手，但好的水晶一般大家都想得到，值与不值，就要看经验了。由于天然水晶的开采和制作原因，没有瑕疵的水晶很难得到，纯净的饰品要达到与合成水晶媲美的品质，实在是很难得。另外，由于水晶的特性，在佩戴过程中，也会改变其等级，比如因为某种原因，有可能会逐渐产生较大裂纹。